In a bold move to address longstanding issues of diversity and fairness within the NFL, DeMaurice Smith, Executive Director of the NFL Players Association (NFLPA), has released a substantial paper questioning the effectiveness of the 20-year-old Rooney Rule and advocating for its elimination. Co-written by Carl Lasker, a Yale Law student and teaching assistant to Smith, the nearly 100-page document outlines a comprehensive set of recommendations for reforming the league’s hiring practices.
Smith asserts that the Rooney Rule, which was implemented to promote diversity in coaching and executive positions, has proven to be a failure over the past two decades. With only a marginal increase in the number of Black head coaches during this time, Smith argues that the rule has not achieved its intended goals. Instead, he calls on federal, state, and local governments to play a more active role in ensuring equitable hiring practices within the NFL.
The paper proposes twelve key recommendations aimed at creating a fair and transparent hiring system within the league. Some of the notable suggestions include requiring all coaching, senior, and executive positions to be posted with specific job descriptions and held open for a minimum of 30 days. This would provide ample opportunity for qualified candidates to apply, ensuring that teams do not overlook potential hires due to playoff commitments. Additionally, the NFLPA proposes the appointment of an independent monitor to audit team hiring processes and publish an annual report on franchise hiring, retention, and promotion across all employees.
The authors emphasize the importance of transparency in job listings, citing state laws in California, Colorado, and New York City that already require such measures for salary and compensation. Smith and Lasker also advocate for the elimination of any restrictions on coaches seeking employment with other teams, as well as the development of uniform evaluation guidelines for all coaching, senior, and executive positions.
To enforce accountability, the paper suggests implementing strict and significant punishment systems overseen by the league and an outside monitor. Similar to the league’s approach to player conduct, fines would be imposed on individuals and teams that violate the adopted system, with penalties starting at $5 million.
In light of recent Supreme Court decisions impacting affirmative action, Smith and Lasker stress the need for fair and lawful hiring practices in the NFL. They argue that as the league benefits from significant concessions from the government, it should also be subject to government oversight and accountability, urging governments to address the NFL’s unbridled power and lack of competition.
The paper concludes with an aspirational call to fans, highlighting the importance of fairness and equity both on and off the field. Smith and Lasker believe that significant decisions need to be made in the coming years to address the long-standing issues of front office and coaching diversity within the NFL.
These recommendations come on the heels of a survey conducted by the NFLPA, which revealed that current and former coaches of color feel there is a lack of transparency in hiring processes and that race plays a significant role in coaching decisions. The survey findings further emphasize the urgent need for reform and greater diversity within the league.
If implemented, the proposed reforms could lead to a more equitable and transparent hiring system within the NFL, addressing concerns of discrimination, improving diversity, and creating a level playing field for all candidates. Smith’s efforts to challenge the status quo and push for change mark a significant step toward building a fairer and more inclusive NFL.
Overall, the paper published by DeMauriceSmith, titled “Reforming NFL Hiring Practices: Toward Equity and Transparency,” presents a comprehensive plan to reshape the league’s approach to hiring. By challenging the effectiveness of the Rooney Rule and offering a detailed set of recommendations, Smith and Lasker aim to create a system that eliminates discrimination, promotes fairness, improves diversity, and establishes accountability within the NFL.